法德就是否參戰表明立場

據新加坡《聯合早報》網站3月2日報道，法國外交部長巴羅說，法國準備參與海灣國家和約旦防御伊朗襲擊的工作。德國外交部長瓦德富爾同日表示，德國不會參與針對伊朗的軍事行動，但如果德國受到攻擊，將進行防御性反擊。

France is ready to help Gulf countries targeted by Iranian retaliatory strikes, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said on Monday.

German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul on Monday clarified that Germany has no intention of participating in military operations against Iran. "For us, it means nothing more than that our Bundeswehr soldiers would defend themselves if they were attacked," he added.

當地時間2026年3月1日，以色列中部貝特謝梅什，救援人員在被伊朗導彈襲擊摧毀的建筑周圍搜尋失蹤人員。圖源：CFP

巴羅2日在巴黎舉行的新聞發布會上指出，法國參與海灣國家和約旦的防御行動將依據法國與伙伴國之間的協議，并遵守集體自衛原則。他警告說，軍事升級必須盡快停止，在沒有明確目標的情況下無限期延長軍事行動，會使伊朗和中東地區陷入長期動蕩。

"Regarding more specifically our partners in the region who have been targeted, deliberately aimed at by the Iranian regime, we stand ready to contribute to their defense," Barrot told reporters after chairing a crisis meeting at the Foreign Ministry in Paris.

"Based on their request, in a proportionate manner and in accordance with the principle of collective self-defence provided for under international law," he added.

英國、法國和德國領導人1日晚發表聯合聲明說，可能對伊朗采取“必要且相稱的防御行動”，以摧毀其發射導彈和無人機的能力。

Britain, France and Germany on Sunday issued a joint statement saying they would "take steps to defend our interests and those of our allies in the region".

瓦德富爾2日在接受德國廣播電臺采訪時說，英國已同意美國使用英國軍事基地，但德國在海灣地區“根本沒有基地，也沒有相應的軍事資源”，“德國政府絕對無意以任何方式參與其中”。

他同時表示，如果德國受到攻擊，將進行防御性反擊，但“不會采取其他措施”。

Wadephul emphasized that the interpretation of this statement varies by country.

He noted that while Britain has decided to provide bases for US use, Germany has neither the military assets in the area nor the intention to join such actions.

來源：參考消息 聯合早報 新華社 路透社

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